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SIBA MDCAT 2025 Past Paper (Paper C)

159 questionsSindh26 Oct 2025All SIBA papers →

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Questions 1–6free, with explanations

1Biologydiet and kidney stones

Overconsumption of which of the following foods increases the risk of calcium oxalate stone?

  1. A.Leafy vegetables
  2. B.Fruits contain Vitamin C*
  3. C.Fruits contain high fiber
  4. D.Whole grains

Explanation

Many leafy vegetables (e.g. spinach, beet greens) are high in oxalate, which can combine with calcium to form calcium oxalate kidney stones. The other options are not primary dietary sources of oxalate that increase risk.

2Biologyrecombinant insulin

Which product is produced by genetically modified bacteria for patients with Diabetes mellitus?

  1. A.Insulin
  2. B.Erythropoietin
  3. C.Growth hormone
  4. D.Vaccine

Explanation

Recombinant insulin is produced by genetically modified bacteria (e.g. E. coli) and is the standard biologic used to treat diabetes. The other listed proteins can be produced recombinantly as well, but insulin is the classic example for diabetes therapy.

3Biologyendometrium proliferate phase

Which changes occur in the endometrium during the proliferate phase of the menstrual cycle?

  1. A.It begins to shed
  2. B.It regenerates and thickens
  3. C.It becomes secretory
  4. D.No change occurs

Explanation

During the proliferative phase (driven by estrogen) the endometrium regenerates and thickens in preparation for possible implantation. Shedding occurs during menstruation, and the secretory phase follows ovulation under progesterone influence.

4Biologymrna vaccine mechanism

Role of mRNA in COVID-19 vaccines like Pfizer and Moderna is to:

  1. A.Helps the immune system recognize the virus
  2. B.Instructs cells to produce the viral spike protein
  3. C.Triggers immediate antibody release from memory cells
  4. D.Delivers enzymes that destroy the virus

Explanation

mRNA vaccines deliver the genetic instructions for the viral spike protein into host cells so those cells produce the protein and present it to the immune system. This differs from directly delivering antibodies or enzymes; the mRNA's role is to instruct protein synthesis.

5Biologycartilage cell types

Living cells of cartilage are called as:

  1. A.Osteocytes
  2. B.Thrombocytes
  3. C.Chondrocytes
  4. D.Osteoblasts

Explanation

Chondrocytes are the mature cells that maintain cartilage matrix. Osteocytes and osteoblasts are bone cells, and thrombocytes are platelets—none are cartilage cells.

6Biologysarcoplasmic reticulum and calcium

The regulator of muscle contraction, which is released from sarcoplasmic reticulum is:

  1. A.Tropomyosin
  2. B.Troponin
  3. C.Calcium ions
  4. D.ATP

Explanation

The sarcoplasmic reticulum stores and releases Ca2+; released calcium binds troponin to permit actin–myosin interaction and contraction. Tropomyosin and troponin are regulatory proteins, not the SR-released ion; ATP provides energy.

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Questions 7159

7Biologyreflex actions

Automatic and rapid actions that do not involve the conscious part of brain is:

  1. A.Reflex actions
  2. B.Conditioned reflexes
  3. C.Taxes
  4. D.Synapses

Answer and explanation locked

8Biologycrossing over

Crossing over involves exchange of genetic material between:

  1. A.Sister chromatids of same chromosome
  2. B.Non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes
  3. C.Chromatids of non-homologous chromosomes
  4. D.Sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes

Answer and explanation locked

9Biologynucleic acids information storage

Name the biomolecule essential for information storage and transmission within cells.

  1. A.Carbohydrates
  2. B.Lipids
  3. C.Nucleic acids.
  4. D.Proteins

Answer and explanation locked

10Biologychromosome composition

What is the chemical composition of chromosomes?

  1. A.RNA and lipids
  2. B.DNA and proteins
  3. C.Carbohydrates and nucleic acids
  4. D.Proteins and carbohydrates

Answer and explanation locked

11Biologysarcoplasmic reticulum

Which of the following surrounds myofibril in skeletal muscle that stores and distributes calcium ions during muscle functioning?

  1. A.Sarcolemma
  2. B.Sarcoplasmic reticulum
  3. C.Transverse tubules
  4. D.Sarcoplasm

Answer and explanation locked

12Biologyshivering thermogenesis

Shivering thermogenesis involves:

  1. A.Voluntary muscle contraction
  2. B.Involuntary muscle contraction.
  3. C.Dehydration
  4. D.Hormone secretion

Answer and explanation locked

13Biologygc pair stability

Guanine - cytosine pairs enhance DNA stability due to:

  1. A.Larger size
  2. B.Closer pairing
  3. C.More hydrogen bonds
  4. D.Double ring structure in both

Answer and explanation locked

14Biologysensory neurons

Which of the following neurons conduct impulses from sensory receptors to CNS:

  1. A.Sensory neurons
  2. B.Motor neurons
  3. C.Efferent neurons.
  4. D.Interneurons

Answer and explanation locked

15Biologylamarck legacy

Why Lamarck is being remembered till today?

  1. A.Due to his rejected but appealing theory of heredity .
  2. B.Due to his universally acceptable theory of evolution
  3. C.Due to his accepted theory of heredity
  4. D.Due to his theory of evolution by natural selection

Answer and explanation locked

16Biologyuracil dna

Which of the following is NOT related to DNA?

  1. A.Adenine
  2. B.Thymine
  3. C.Uracil
  4. D.Guanine

Answer and explanation locked

17Biologyhemophilia x linked sons

If a male with hemophilia marries a non-carrier female, what is the likelihood of their sons inheriting the condition?

  1. A.50%
  2. B.100%
  3. C.0%
  4. D.25%

Answer and explanation locked

18Biologynoncompetitive inhibitor

Which of the following is a characteristic of a non-competitive enzyme inhibitor?

  1. A.Binds to the enzyme active site
  2. B.Can be overcome by increasing substrate concentration
  3. C.Increases the speed of the reaction
  4. D.Point of action is allosteric site

Answer and explanation locked

19Biologycardiac valves and systole

Which of the following event prevent backflow of blood from ventricles to atria during ventricular systole?

  1. A.Contraction of the atrial wall musles
  2. B.Closure of tricuspid and bicuspid valves
  3. C.Opening of semilunar valve
  4. D.Opening of tricuspid and bicuspid valves

Answer and explanation locked

20Biologycellular respiration

In the following process the cells release energy from oxidation of food molecules?

  1. A.Cellular respiration
  2. B.Photosynthesis
  3. C.DNA replication
  4. D.Protein synthesis

Answer and explanation locked

21Biologykrebscycle nadh yield

How many NADH are produced, when one Acetyl co-A is oxidized during Krebs's cycle?

  1. A.1
  2. B.2
  3. C.3
  4. D.6

Answer and explanation locked

22Biologyglycoproteins

Which of the following best describes glycoproteins?

  1. A.Proteins linked with carbohydrates
  2. B.Proteins linked with DNA
  3. C.Proteins linked with lipids
  4. D.Proteins linked with minerals

Answer and explanation locked

23Biologybrain structures and functions

The function which is common between Cerebellum and Hippocampus is;

  1. A.Equilibrium
  2. B.Memory formation
  3. C.Body positioning
  4. D.Sexual arousal

Answer and explanation locked

24Biologyurogenital structures

In males, which of the following is considered a urogenital organ?

  1. A.Urethra
  2. B.Ureter
  3. C.Urinary bladder
  4. D.Vas deferens

Answer and explanation locked

25Biologytypes of arthritis

The most common type of arthritis is:

  1. A.Gout
  2. B.Rheumatoid arthritis
  3. C.Osteoarthritis
  4. D.Spondylitis

Answer and explanation locked

26Biologytesticular cell types

The other name for Interstitial cells in male testes is:

  1. A.Leydig cell
  2. B.Spermatogonia cell
  3. C.Sertoli cell
  4. D.Spermatocyte

Answer and explanation locked

27Biologyhemoglobin oxygen binding

Binding of hemoglobin with oxygen is catalyzed by the enzyme:

  1. A.Carbonic anhydrase
  2. B.Carboxylase
  3. C.Oxygenase
  4. D.Dehydrogenase

Answer and explanation locked

28Biologyphosphate transfer enzymes

Transfer of phosphate from one compound to the other compound requires an enzyme called:

  1. A.Oxidoreductase
  2. B.Transferase
  3. C.Hydrolase
  4. D.Ligase

Answer and explanation locked

29Biologylinkage in drosophila

Linkage of genes in Drosophila was first discovered by:

  1. A.Thomas Hunt Morgan
  2. B.Alfred Sturtevant
  3. C.Gregor Mendel
  4. D.Hugo de Vries

Answer and explanation locked

30Biologymechanisms increasing variation

Which phenomenon increases the chances of variations?

  1. A.Crossing Over
  2. B.Linkage
  3. C.Epistasis
  4. D.Dominance

Answer and explanation locked

31Biologyhumoral vs cell mediated response

When antibodies produced by B-cells, kill the antigens then it is called:

  1. A.Cell mediated response
  2. B.Passive response
  3. C.Humoral response
  4. D.Cells collaborated response

Answer and explanation locked

32Biologyb lymphocyte development

B-Lymphocytes are formed and matured in:

  1. A.Liver
  2. B.Spleen
  3. C.Bone marrow
  4. D.Thymus

Answer and explanation locked

33Biologyhiv transmission

Which of the following is a route of HIV transmission?

  1. A.Unhygienic living conditions
  2. B.Blood transfusion with contaminated blood
  3. C.Hand shaking
  4. D.Living together in the same room

Answer and explanation locked

34Biologysmall intestine nutrient absorption

Which part of small intestine is responsible for nutrient absorption?

  1. A.Duodenum
  2. B.Jejunum
  3. C.Ileum
  4. D.Rectum

Answer and explanation locked

35Biologywater cohesion adhesion

Water can circulate in living organisms due to:

  1. A.Surface tension and polarity
  2. B.Cohesion and adhesion .
  3. C.Solubility in cells
  4. D.Stable liquid range

Answer and explanation locked

36Biologyx linked transmission

If the disease is caused due to a defective gene located on the X chromosome, then defectives gene can only be transmitted to male offspring by the:

  1. A.Female gamete
  2. B.Male gamete
  3. C.Bacteria
  4. D.Mutation

Answer and explanation locked

37Biologyanimal viruses

Which group of viruses can cause diseases like influenza, measles and rabies?

  1. A.Plant viruses
  2. B.Animal viruses
  3. C.Fungal viruses
  4. D.Bacteriophages

Answer and explanation locked

38Biologylipid energy densities

Which of the following biological molecule releases highest energy from its one gram?

  1. A.Carbohydrates
  2. B.Lipids
  3. C.Protein
  4. D.Water

Answer and explanation locked

39Biologyaids prevention

The best way to avoid AIDS is:

  1. A.Preventive measures
  2. B.Vaccination
  3. C.Medication
  4. D.Shots

Answer and explanation locked

40Biologyglomerular filtration

Which of the following substances pass through the glomerulus into Bowman's capsule?

  1. A.Glucose
  2. B.Red blood cells
  3. C.Platelets
  4. D.Albumin

Answer and explanation locked

41Biologyappendix location

The appendix is attached to which part of large intestine?

  1. A.Rectum
  2. B.Caecum
  3. C.Colon
  4. D.Ileum

Answer and explanation locked

42Biologyarterial structure

Which structural characteristic is most accurate for arteries?

  1. A.Thin walls with valves
  2. B.Thick and muscular walls
  3. C.Highly permeable walls
  4. D.Large lumen lacking muscle

Answer and explanation locked

43Biologyproteins polypeptides

A food sample contains long chains of amino acids bounded together. This indicates the presence of:

  1. A.Carbohydrates
  2. B.Lipids
  3. C.Proteins
  4. D.Nucleic acids

Answer and explanation locked

44Biologymonoclonal antibodies

Monoclonal antibodies are useful in cancer diagnosis by:

  1. A.Replacing damaged tissue
  2. B.Changing the genetic code of cancer cells
  3. C.Killing healthy cells to reduce tumor spread
  4. D.Detecting specific tumor markers in samples

Answer and explanation locked

45Biologypharynx function

The main function of the pharynx in respiratory system:

  1. A.Serves as passage for both food and air
  2. B.Produces mucus
  3. C.Produces voice
  4. D.Filters air

Answer and explanation locked

46Biologyacute kidney failure

The main cause of acute kidney failure is:

  1. A.Less sweating,
  2. B.Hypothermia
  3. C.Liver failure
  4. D.Drinking of excess water

Answer and explanation locked

47Biologydiastole heart chambers

During diastole, the heart chambers:

  1. A.Relax and fill with blood
  2. B.Contract strongly
  3. C.Eject blood into arteries
  4. D.Remain closed

Answer and explanation locked

48Biologyantidiuretic hormone urine concentration

Kidneys perform their osmoregulatory role under the effect of Antidiuretic Hormone, which type of urine is produced in this situation?

  1. A.Hypotonic urine with decreased volume
  2. B.Hypotonic urine with increased volume
  3. C.Hypertonic urine with decreased volume
  4. D.Hypertonic urine with increased volume

Answer and explanation locked

49Biologylymph node swelling lymphadenopathy

A person has swollen lymph nodes after throat infection. What does this indicate?

  1. A.Failure of circulatory system
  2. B.Extra glucose storage
  3. C.Active immune response
  4. D.Blockage of digestive track

Answer and explanation locked

50Biologybrain grey and white matter

Which of the following is correct about the structure of brain?

  1. A.Cerebral cortex is outer part consists of grey matter
  2. B.Cerebral medulla is inner part consists of grey matter
  3. C.Cerebral cortex is inner part consists of white matter
  4. D.Cerebral medulla is outer part consists of white matter

Answer and explanation locked

51Biologyplant cell rigidity cell wall

Under a microscope plant cells appeared rigid in shape, unlike flexible animal cells. Which structure explain this difference?

  1. A.Cell wall
  2. B.Vacuole
  3. C.Cytoskeleton
  4. D.Plasma membrane

Answer and explanation locked

52Biologyelbow joint hinge synovial

Which type of joint allows bending of the elbow joint and has a synovial cavity?

  1. A.Cartilaginous joint
  2. B.Fibrous joint
  3. C.Pubic symphysis
  4. D.Hinge joint

Answer and explanation locked

53Biologypea plant self fertilization true breeding

If a round seeded pea plant is self-fertilized and all of its offspring are also round seeded:

  1. A.Both parents and offspring must be true breed
  2. B.Both parents and offspring may be true breed
  3. C.Only parents but not offspring will be true breed
  4. D.Only offspring but not parents will be true breed

Answer and explanation locked

54Biologyprokaryote unicellular

A student observes a microorganism under a microscope that lacks a nucleus and is made of a single cell. Which classification would best fit this organism?

  1. A.Unicellular prokaryote
  2. B.Unicellular eukaryote
  3. C.Multicellular eukaryote
  4. D.Multicellular prokaryote

Answer and explanation locked

55Biologyvaccine development by cloning

In biotechnology vaccines can be developed by cloning of:

  1. A.Gene for antigen of pathogen
  2. B.Gene for receptor of the patient
  3. C.Gene for antigen of patient
  4. D.Gene for antibody of patient

Answer and explanation locked

56Biologyatrioventricular valve closure

Atrioventricular valve closed during which phase of cardiac cycle:

  1. A.Ventricular systole
  2. B.Ventricular diastole
  3. C.Atrial systole
  4. D.Atrial diastole

Answer and explanation locked

57Biologydihybrid cross ratio

If "RRYy" is crossed with "rryy", what will be the ratio of "RRYy" to "rryy" in F2 generation?

  1. A.9 : 3 : 3 : 1
  2. B.3 : 1
  3. C.1 : 3
  4. D.1 : 1

Answer and explanation locked

58Biologynatural selection definition

Name the idea of Darwin that best explains the ability of populations to reproduce those individuals who possess beneficial traits.

  1. A.Gene flow
  2. B.Genetic drift
  3. C.Artificial selection
  4. D.Natural selection

Answer and explanation locked

59Biologypolysaccharide monomer count

At least how many saccharide units must be present in polysaccharide?

  1. A.1
  2. B.2
  3. C.10
  4. D.11

Answer and explanation locked

60Biologyknee jerk reflex

A doctor taps below the knee and the leg kicks forward. What does this show?

  1. A.A conditional response
  2. B.Voluntary muscle contractions
  3. C.An involuntary reflex to external stimuli
  4. D.A delayed response due to brain processing

Answer and explanation locked

61Biologyuterine layer degeneration

If fertilization does not occur, which part of uterus degenerate?

  1. A.Myometrium
  2. B.Endometrium
  3. C.Perimetrium
  4. D.Cervix

Answer and explanation locked

62Biologytranslation process

Which process uses mRNA to make protein at ribosomes?

  1. A.Replication
  2. B.Transcription
  3. C.Translation
  4. D.Cell fractionation

Answer and explanation locked

63Biologysexually transmitted disease identification

Which of the following is the sexually transmitted disease?

  1. A.Syphilis
  2. B.Lung Cancer
  3. C.Tuberculosis
  4. D.Autoimmune disorders

Answer and explanation locked

64Biologygolgi apparatus

The Golgi apparatus is structurally made of a series of flattened membrane bounded sacs.

  1. A.Grana
  2. B.Cristae
  3. C.Cisternae
  4. D.Vesicles

Answer and explanation locked

65Biologynerve impulse nature

Which type of change is a nerve impulse?

  1. A.Electrical and mechanical change
  2. B.Chemical and mechanical change
  3. C.Electrical and chemical change
  4. D.Chemical change only

Answer and explanation locked

66Biologylymphatic fluid

Which of the following fluid flows through the lymphatic vessels?

  1. A.Plasma
  2. B.Lymph
  3. C.Bile
  4. D.Serum

Answer and explanation locked

67Biologynitrogenous waste

Which one of the following is the most common nitrogenous waste excreted in urine of a healthy human?

  1. A.Ammonia
  2. B.Urea
  3. C.Uric Acid
  4. D.Creatinine

Answer and explanation locked

68Biologyhippocampus

Hippocampus mainly involved in:

  1. A.Vision and hearing reflexes
  2. B.Voluntary muscles movement
  3. C.Memory storage
  4. D.Speech production

Answer and explanation locked

69Biologyenzyme cofactor prosthetic group

The covalently bonded non protein part of enzyme is called: -

  1. A.Activator
  2. B.Prosthetic group
  3. C.Coenzyme
  4. D.Apoenzyme

Answer and explanation locked

70Biologyresting membrane potential

The outer surface of the axon membrane in a resting neuron is:

  1. A.Negative due to sodium ions
  2. B.Positive due to sodium ions
  3. C.Positive due to potassium ions
  4. D.Neutral due to balanced ions

Answer and explanation locked

71Biologyexcretion types

Which class of animals excrete ammonia as their primary nitrogenous waste?

  1. A.Uricotelic
  2. B.Urotelic
  3. C.Ammonotelic
  4. D.Ureotelic

Answer and explanation locked

72Biologyimpulse direction

Which of the following best describes the direction of impulse traveling in a typical neuron?

  1. A.Axon ....... dendrite ...... cell body
  2. B.Dendrite ..... cell body ..... axon
  3. C.Synapse ..... axon ...... dendrite
  4. D.Cell body ...... dendrite ...... axon

Answer and explanation locked

73Biologyhomopolysaccharide chitin

Homopolysaccharide that is found in the cell wall of fungi and in the exoskeleton of arthropods is:

  1. A.Cellulose
  2. B.Glycogen
  3. C.Starch
  4. D.Chitin

Answer and explanation locked

74Biologyabundant lipids

The most abundant lipids in living things are:

  1. A.Terpenes
  2. B.Waxes
  3. C.Steroids
  4. D.Acylglycerols

Answer and explanation locked

75Biologypeptide bond

Name the type of bond that join amino acids to form a polypeptide chain:

  1. A.Hydrogen bond
  2. B.Ionic bond
  3. C.Glycosidic bond
  4. D.Peptide bond

Answer and explanation locked

76Biologyglobular vs fibrous protein

Which of the following is not a globular protein?

  1. A.Enzyme
  2. B.Hormone
  3. C.Channel protein
  4. D.Collagen

Answer and explanation locked

77Biologykupffer cells

Which specialized cells of liver perform phagocyte function?

  1. A.Kupffer cells
  2. B.Schwann cells
  3. C.Parietal cells
  4. D.Chief cells

Answer and explanation locked

78Biologynatural selection

According to Darwin, the main force behind evolution is:

  1. A.Migration
  2. B.Genetic mutation
  3. C.Artificial selection
  4. D.Natural selection

Answer and explanation locked

79Biologyfallopian tube function

Beside fertilization, the function of fallopian tube is:

  1. A.Nourishment of embryo
  2. B.Transport of ovum towards uterus
  3. C.Secretion of female hormones
  4. D.Implantation of zygote

Answer and explanation locked

80Biologyadhesion

Which property of water allows it to stick to polar surface like wood?

  1. A.Density
  2. B.Adhesion
  3. C.Cohesion
  4. D.Non-polar attraction

Answer and explanation locked

81Biologypituitary gland

The water content of human kidney is regulated by ADH. Which of the following gland is involved in its secretion process?

  1. A.Adrenal gland
  2. B.Pituitary gland
  3. C.Thyroid gland
  4. D.Parathyroid gland

Answer and explanation locked

82Chemistryhess law

The heat of formation of CO and CO2 are -26.4 Kcal and -94.0 Kcal respectively. The heat of combustion of carbon monoxide according to Hess's Law will be:

  1. A.+26.4Kcal
  2. B.-67.6Kcal
  3. C.+94.0Kcal
  4. D.-120.4Kcal

Answer and explanation locked

83Chemistrydehydration rate

Rate of dehydration of alcohol is:

  1. A.3°>2°>1°
  2. B.1°>3°>2°
  3. C.2°>3°>1°
  4. D.3°>1°>2°

Answer and explanation locked

84Chemistrytemperature effect on kc

For which reaction, the value of Kc increases with increase in temperature?

  1. A.CH4 + O2 → CO2 + H2O
  2. B.NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
  3. C.2SO2 + O2 → 2SO3
  4. D.H2 + I2 → 2HI

Answer and explanation locked

85Chemistrybond dissociation energies

Correct order of bond energy will be:

  1. A.HCl>HBr>HI
  2. B.HBr>HCl>HI
  3. C.HI>HCl>HBr
  4. D.HCl>HI>HBr

Answer and explanation locked

86Chemistryvolatility and intermolecular forces

Which of the following is least volatile?

  1. A.Glycerol
  2. B.Water
  3. C.Acetic acid
  4. D.Diethyl ether

Answer and explanation locked

87Chemistryiupac nomenclature alkanes

IUPAC name of the compound is CH3(CH2)CH(CH3)2:

  1. A.2-methylheptane
  2. B.3-methylheptane
  3. C.4-methylheptane
  4. D.Octane

Answer and explanation locked

88Chemistryiupac nomenclature alkenes

IUPAC name of the compound C2H5CH=C(CCH3) C2H5 is :

  1. A.1,2-diethyl-2-propylethene
  2. B.3-ethylhept-3-ene
  3. C.4-ethylhept-3-ene
  4. D.4-ethylhept-2-ene

Answer and explanation locked

89Chemistrymolecular geometry

Which of the following molecules have similar molecular shape?

  1. A.NH3 & AlCl3
  2. B.BCl3 & NH3
  3. C.AlCl3 & PCl3
  4. D.H2O & SnCl2

Answer and explanation locked

90Chemistryelectronegativity and ionic character

Value of electronegativity of atoms A and B are 1.20 and 4.0 respectively, the percent ionic character will be:

  1. A.43%
  2. B.50%
  3. C.55%
  4. D.73%

Answer and explanation locked

91Chemistryphenol vs ethanol

Phenol differs from ethanol because it:

  1. A.Forms stronger hydrogen bonds to its aromatic ring
  2. B.Is more acidic because of resonance stabilized conjugate base
  3. C.Readily undergoes nucleophilic substitution at the -OH group
  4. D.Is completely insoluble in water due to its benzene ring

Answer and explanation locked

92Chemistryelectrophilic aromatic substitution

Which reagent and condition are used to bring about the reaction shown? Toluene --> p-chloro toluene

  1. A.Cl2 in the dark
  2. B.Cl2 in the presence of AlCl3
  3. C.Cl2 in the presence of UV light
  4. D.Concentrated HCl heated under reflux

Answer and explanation locked

93Chemistrypercent yield

What is 50% yield when actual yield and theoretical yield are 2 g and 4 g respectively?

  1. A.25%
  2. B.50%
  3. C.75%
  4. D.85%

Answer and explanation locked

94Chemistryiupac nomenclature

IUPAC name of CHCCl is:

  1. A.Chloroethane
  2. B.Chloroethylene
  3. C.Chloroethene
  4. D.Ethylchloride

Answer and explanation locked

95Chemistrysn reactivity of alkyl halides

The order of reactivity of following R-X for SN reaction is:

  1. A.RF>RCl>RBr>RI
  2. B.RBr>RF>RCl>RI
  3. C.RCl>RF>RBr>RI
  4. D.RI>RBr>RCl>RF

Answer and explanation locked

96Chemistryparamagnetism

Which of the following is expected to be the most paramagnetic?

  1. A.H
  2. B.Be
  3. C.B
  4. D.C

Answer and explanation locked

97Chemistryactivated complex

The formation of activated complex in a reaction is:

  1. A.Exothermic process
  2. B.Endothermic process
  3. C.Either endo or exo
  4. D.Always energy released

Answer and explanation locked

98Chemistrybohr radius and electron probability

The maximum probability of finding an electron is at a distance of:

  1. A.0.53 nm
  2. B.0.35 nm
  3. C.0.053 nm
  4. D.0.0053 nm

Answer and explanation locked

99Chemistryvinyl acetylene nomenclature

100. The IUPAC name of Vinyl acetylene is:

  1. A.But-1-en-3-yne
  2. B.But-3-en-1-yne
  3. C.Pent-3-en-1-yne
  4. D.Pent-2-en-4-yne

Answer and explanation locked

100Chemistryp orbital

101. Which atom has at least single electron in dumbell shape orbital?

  1. A.H
  2. B.He
  3. C.Li
  4. D.B

Answer and explanation locked

101Chemistryadhesives

102. Which of following adhesive is used to bond broken pieces of jewelry?

  1. A.Super glue
  2. B.Epoxy resin
  3. C.Silicon resin
  4. D.Starch

Answer and explanation locked

102Chemistrybenzene sigma pi ratio

103. Ratio of sigma bonds and pi bonds present in benzene are:

  1. A.4:1
  2. B.1:4
  3. C.2:3
  4. D.6:1

Answer and explanation locked

103Chemistryaddition polymers

104. Which one is addition polymer?

  1. A.polyvinyl chloride
  2. B.nylon 6,6
  3. C.nylon 6,10
  4. D.polyester

Answer and explanation locked

104Chemistrydecomposition energy

105. When one mole of a substance is decomposed preferably as compared to evaporation then decomposition has:

  1. A.Low energy
  2. B.High energy
  3. C.Equal energy
  4. D.Cannot predicted

Answer and explanation locked

105Chemistryinitial reaction rates

106. At start of reaction:

  1. A.Average rate is high
  2. B.Instantaneous rate is high
  3. C.Both rates are same
  4. D.Both rates are slow

Answer and explanation locked

106Chemistrybenzene properties

107. Which is not true about benzene:

  1. A.Sp2 hybridization
  2. B.Fractional bond order
  3. C.No elimination reaction
  4. D.6 sites for monosubstitution

Answer and explanation locked

107Chemistryclemmensen reduction

108. During Clemmenson reduction of aldehyde and ketone, carbonyl group into alkane group is carried out with:

  1. A.H2 and Pd
  2. B.LiAlH4
  3. C.Zn/Hg conc.HCl
  4. D.NH2-NH2/KOH

Answer and explanation locked

108Chemistrystoichiometry limiting reactant

109. Consider the given reaction: N2 + 3H2 --> 2NH3 If 56 g of N2 reacts with 12 g of H2 and produces 51 g of NH3, what is the theoretical yield (TY) of NH3 and the percentage yield (PY) of the reaction? (Molar mass of N2 = 28 g/mol, H2 = 2 g/mol and NH3 = 17 g/mol)

  1. A.TY = 68 g and PY = 75%
  2. B.TY = 34 g and PY = 67%
  3. C.TY = 68 g and PY = 33%
  4. D.TY = 34 g and PY = 75%

Answer and explanation locked

109Chemistrystandard hydrogen electrode connection

110. When SHE is connected with Cu electrode using salt bridge and external wire:

  1. A.Cu reduces
  2. B.Cu+2 reduces
  3. C.H+ reduces
  4. D.H2 reduces

Answer and explanation locked

110Chemistrylattice energy

111. The ionic compound among the following with the highest lattice energy is:

  1. A.LiF
  2. B.NaCl
  3. C.KCl
  4. D.CsI

Answer and explanation locked

111Chemistrymolecular geometry linear exceptions

112. All of following have two bond pairs and show linear geometry except:

  1. A.SnCl2
  2. B.CS2
  3. C.HCN
  4. D.CO2

Answer and explanation locked

112Chemistryionization energy trends

113. If ionization energy of an element is greater then:

  1. A.More is it's reducing power
  2. B.More is it's electropositivity
  3. C.Less is it's metallic character
  4. D.More is it's atomic radius

Answer and explanation locked

113Chemistrygeometrical isomerism

114. Which compound will not show geometrical isomerism:

  1. A.But-2-ene
  2. B.1,2-dimethylcyclopropane
  3. C.Pent-1-ene
  4. D.1,3-dimethylcyclopentane

Answer and explanation locked

114Chemistrystoichiometry gas moles hydrogen

115. The mass of hydrogen gas needed to produce 51 g ammonia:

  1. A.6g
  2. B.9g
  3. C.12g
  4. D.15g

Answer and explanation locked

115Biologyprotein digestion site

116. Digestion of protein started when food enters in:

  1. A.Mouth
  2. B.Stomach
  3. C.Intestine
  4. D.Epiglottis

Answer and explanation locked

116Chemistrystandard conditions stp

117. Select the standard condition for temperature and pressure:

  1. A.1 atm and 0K
  2. B.760 torr and 25°C
  3. C.2 bar and 25°C
  4. D.14.7 psi and 0°C

Answer and explanation locked

117Chemistrystate function

Which of the following is NOT a state function?

  1. A.Enthalpy
  2. B.Work
  3. C.Internal energy
  4. D.Pressure

Answer and explanation locked

118Chemistrystereoisomerism types

Which one is not a type of stereoisomerism?

  1. A.Confirmational isomerism
  2. B.Optical isomerism
  3. C.Geometrical isomerism
  4. D.Metamerism

Answer and explanation locked

119Chemistryesterification

Formic acid reacts with ethanol in presence of acid catalyst produces:

  1. A.Ester
  2. B.Ether
  3. C.Acid anhydride
  4. D.Phenol

Answer and explanation locked

120Chemistryrate constant

K is called specific rate constant because it is:

  1. A.Rate per unit concentration
  2. B.Temperature independent
  3. C.Depends on concentration
  4. D.Unitless

Answer and explanation locked

121Chemistrysigma bonds sp3

Number of sigma bonds in methyl chloride is due to sp3 overlap is/are:

  1. A.1
  2. B.2
  3. C.3
  4. D.4

Answer and explanation locked

122Chemistryideal gas density

When pressure is 1520 torr then density of oxygen gas will be:

  1. A.64/RT
  2. B.32/RT
  3. C.16/RT
  4. D.128/RT

Answer and explanation locked

123Chemistryconcentration ideal gas

Which equation is used to calculate concentration for n mole of an ideal gas?

  1. A.P/RT
  2. B.PV/RT
  3. C.CV/RT
  4. D.PM/RT

Answer and explanation locked

124Chemistrystoichiometry mgo

50.0 g Mg is burnt with 32g of oxygen to form MgO, amount of excess reagent left is?

  1. A.6g Mg
  2. B.2g Mg
  3. C.8g O2
  4. D.16g O2

Answer and explanation locked

125Chemistrycarbonyl electrophilicity

Which carbonyl carbon is more electrophilic:

  1. A.HCOOH
  2. B.HCHO
  3. C.CH3COCH3
  4. D.CH3COOH

Answer and explanation locked

126Physicsmagnetic force on charged particle

An electron is projected along the positive x-axis in a magnetic field lying in xz-plane. The magnetic force on the electron will act along the:

  1. A.x-axis
  2. B.-x-axis
  3. C.y-axis
  4. D.-y-axis

Answer and explanation locked

127Physicsmagnetic flux comparison

The magnetic flux through a loop of 1m^2 in a 0.5T magnetic field is same as magnetic flux through a loop of 0.5 m^2 in a magnetic field of:

  1. A.1.0 T at 0°
  2. B.1.0 T at 60°
  3. C.2.0 T at 90°
  4. D.0.5 T at 90°

Answer and explanation locked

128Physicsterminal velocity net force

A body of mass 10 kg is falling through a viscous medium and reached terminal velocity. The net force on the body will be:

  1. A.0 N
  2. B.9.8 N
  3. C.98 N
  4. D.980 N

Answer and explanation locked

129Physicstemperature coefficient of resistance

The value of temperature co-efficient of a conductor is zero. This indicates that with the rise in temperature, resistance of conductor:

  1. A.Increases
  2. B.Decreases
  3. C.Remain same
  4. D.Becomes zero

Answer and explanation locked

130Physicsinterference superposition

The path difference between two sound waves coming from a coherent source of wavelength 50 cm at a point is 100 cm. The superposition of the waves at that point produces:

  1. A.Beats
  2. B.Echo
  3. C.Loudness
  4. D.Silence

Answer and explanation locked

131Physicspotential energy spring

Potential energy decreases in the process of:

  1. A.Compressing a spring
  2. B.Stretching a spring
  3. C.Releasing a stretched spring
  4. D.Holding the spring at maximum extension

Answer and explanation locked

132Physicsgravitational potential energy reference

A diver of mass m is swimming at a depth h below the sea level. If the reference level is taken at sea level, the gravitational potential energy of the diver is:

  1. A.0
  2. B.mgh
  3. C.-mgh
  4. D.2mgh

Answer and explanation locked

133Physicspower rate of work

A constant force F acts on a body and displaces it by distance Δd in a time Δt. The rate at which force is doing work is:

  1. A.F x Δd
  2. B.F x Δt
  3. C.F x Δd/Δt
  4. D.F x Δt/Δd

Answer and explanation locked

134Physicscircular motion radius linear relationship

In circular motion, if angular displacement is kept constant, decreasing the radius will:

  1. A.Increase linear displacement
  2. B.Increase linear velocity
  3. C.Decrease linear displacement
  4. D.Not affect linear displacement

Answer and explanation locked

135Physicswork sign for opposite force and displacement

When force and displacement are in opposite direction then the work done is said to be:

  1. A.Positive
  2. B.Negative
  3. C.Infinite
  4. D.Maximum

Answer and explanation locked

136Physicstransformer current voltage relationship

In a step-up transformer, if the secondary voltage is increased by a factor of 10, the current in secondary coil will be:

  1. A.10 times higher than the primary current
  2. B.10 times lower than the primary current
  3. C.Equal to the primary current
  4. D.One-tenth of the primary current in transformer

Answer and explanation locked

137Physicsterminal velocity acceleration

When a droplet reaches terminal velocity, its acceleration is:

  1. A.Zero
  2. B.Variable
  3. C.Not changed
  4. D.Negative

Answer and explanation locked

138Physicsspeed of sound assumptions

Newton's original formula underestimated speed of sound in air because he:

  1. A.Ignored viscosity
  2. B.Assumed isothermal
  3. C.Considered vacuum conditions
  4. D.Assumed adiabatic

Answer and explanation locked

139Physicszero electric field between opposite charges

The point where the electric field is zero between two opposite charge lies:

  1. A.Closer to the positive charge
  2. B.At the mid-point
  3. C.Closer to the negative charge
  4. D.Nowhere between them

Answer and explanation locked

140Physicsangle between two vectors

Consider these two vectors A = 2i + 3j and B = -6i + 4j. The angle between these two vectors is:

  1. A.60°
  2. B.90°
  3. C.120°
  4. D.180°

Answer and explanation locked

141Physicsdisplacement time graph velocity

A displacement time graph is a straight line inclined up at angle of 45° with X-axis, velocity of body according to this graph is:

  1. A.Increasing
  2. B.Decreasing
  3. C.Constant
  4. D.Decreasing at start and then may decrease

Answer and explanation locked

142Physicsaverage retarding force from deceleration

A 150 kg car has its velocity reduced from 20 m/s to 10 m/s in 3.0 sec. How large was the average retarding force?

  1. A.500 N
  2. B.2500 N
  3. C.1500 N
  4. D.1000 N

Answer and explanation locked

143Physicsinterference of sound

The phenomenon of interference of sound waves requires:

  1. A.Two sources with different frequencies
  2. B.Two coherent sources
  3. C.A single source
  4. D.A single source and a reflecting surface

Answer and explanation locked

144Physicswork by expansion at constant pressure

A gas expands from 1 m^3 to 3 m^3 at constant pressure of 2 Pa. Work done is:

  1. A.2J
  2. B.4J
  3. C.6J
  4. D.8J

Answer and explanation locked

145Physicsinductive reactance frequency dependence

If frequency of AC is doubled, the inductive reactance will:

  1. A.Remain same
  2. B.Be halved
  3. C.Be doubled
  4. D.Become zero

Answer and explanation locked

146Physicscoulombs law with dielectric

The force between two charges is 28 N in vacuum. If paraffin wax of relative permittivity 2.8 is introduced between the charges as a medium, then the force reduces to:

  1. A.25 N
  2. B.20 N
  3. C.15 N
  4. D.10 N

Answer and explanation locked

147Physicsdistance vs displacement semicircle

A body moves along a semicircular path of radius 10 m from one end of the diameter to the other. The ratio of distance to displacement is:

  1. A.π : 1
  2. B.1 : π
  3. C.π : 2
  4. D.2 : π

Answer and explanation locked

148Physicsprojectile range speed dependence

A body is projected with speed v making an angle θ with the horizontal and covers horizontal range R. If its speed is doubled, the new range will be:

  1. A.R/2
  2. B.R
  3. C.2R
  4. D.4R

Answer and explanation locked

149Physicschange in momentum on rebound

A ball of mass m strikes a wall and rebounds with the same speed in the opposite direction, taking the initial direction as positive, the change in the momentum of the ball is:

  1. A.0
  2. B.mv
  3. C.-2mv
  4. D.-mv

Answer and explanation locked

150Physicsnet electric field direction two charges

A point lies 3m from a +5µC charge and 4m from a -3µC charge. The most appropriate direction of the net electric field at this point is directed:

  1. A.Away from +5µC charge
  2. B.Towards +5µC charge
  3. C.Away from the -3µC charge
  4. D.Perpendicular to the line joining the charges

Answer and explanation locked

151Physicsbernoulli principle

The increase in kinetic energy associated with decreased pressure of a fluid in a horizontal pipe is a consequence of the:

  1. A.Bernoulli's Principle
  2. B.Equation of continuity
  3. C.Pascal's principle
  4. D.Torricelli's theorem

Answer and explanation locked

152Physicselectric field and force

The electric field at a point due to a point charge is 200N/C. If suppose a -4C test charge is placed at that point then the magnitude of electric field and electric force on it is:

  1. A.200N/C and 50N
  2. B.200N/C and 200N
  3. C.200N/C and 800N
  4. D.800N/C and 800N

Answer and explanation locked

153Physicsinternal resistance

Internal resistance reduces the terminal voltage because it:

  1. A.Produces back emf
  2. B.Causes power loss inside the battery
  3. C.Increases the current
  4. D.Decreases the emf

Answer and explanation locked

154Physicsangular displacement

The angle formed at the center of a circle as a body moves from one position to another is:

  1. A.Angular displacement
  2. B.Angular velocity
  3. C.Angular acceleration
  4. D.Angular momentum

Answer and explanation locked

155Physicsfrictional heating

During the drilling of a metal surface the drill bit heats up. This heat comes from the:

  1. A.Vibration of the tool
  2. B.Work done against friction
  3. C.Flow of electric current
  4. D.Compression of air

Answer and explanation locked

156Physicspotential difference

If 2J of work is done in moving two coulombs of charge from one point to the other in an electric field. The potential difference between the points is:

  1. A.1 JC
  2. B.2 JC
  3. C.1 JV
  4. D.2 J/C

Answer and explanation locked

157Physicstransverse wave vibration

The motion of transverse waves involves particle's vibration:

  1. A.Along the wave direction
  2. B.Opposite to energy flow
  3. C.Perpendicular to wave propagation
  4. D.In random direction at every point

Answer and explanation locked

158Physicslaminar flow

In laminar flow of fluid, its adjacent layers:

  1. A.Resist each other
  2. B.Mix with each other
  3. C.Slide smoothly pass each other
  4. D.Produce turbulence

Answer and explanation locked

159Physicsradian measure

A body moving in a circle, half revolution in terms of radians is equivalent to:

  1. A.π
  2. B.π/6
  3. C.π/2
  4. D.

Answer and explanation locked